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The burns are injuries in the skin which are caused by different factors. May be the product of the sun, the heat, the rubbing of an object, electricity, or chemicals. According to the characteristics of the injury, will depend on its degree of severity.
Types of burns
First grade: are those that affect the most superficial layer of the skin. The burns caused by the sun or a hot liquid fall into this category. Among its manifestations, was observed redness and the damaged area, it hurts, it burns and feels tight. It is the mildest type and only take a few days to heal, without the need to perform any treatment. Will not leave scars.
Second grade: affect the intermediate layers of the skin. When it happens this type of burn, usually appear as blisters. It is also possible that descamen the superficial layers. However, it was also heal without problems, though they take more time than first degree.
Third grade: penetrate the entire thickness of the skin. They are very serious because they affect the nerve endings, blood vessels, and lymph. If your extension is very large, it can even compromise the life of a person. The recovery in these cases it will be slower, and it is very common that they are scars or areas of the skin without sensitivity.
Immediate treatment
The first step is to apply cold to the injured area. Doing this will alleviate the pain and reduce the extent and depth of the injury. Run cold water at about 15°c, 10 cm from the skin. Be careful not to exert any pressure on the area. While you do this, it performs oscillatory motions. If the burn is extensive, use warm water at 25°c. Then, dry the skin giving touches with a sterile gauze. Never rub the injury.
Wash your hands well and proceeds to disinfect the wound. Then, apply a hydrating gel with a compress of gauze and a bandage. It is important that you clean and disinfected the area regularly. Do this every time you place a new gauze.
Natural treatments for burns
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Vinegar
This wonderful antiseptic to help prevent infections. Mix one part vinegar and one part water, and use this liquid to clean the damaged area. Then, you can cover the burns with a cloth soaked in the mixture. You'll have to change it every two or three hours. Please note that the apple cider vinegar will be the most effective for sunburn.
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Honey
For being antibacterial, it will help to disinfect the wound. In addition, it is a natural anti-inflammatory. To use it, put a little honey on a gauze pad and placed it directly on the affected area. Change it three to four times a day, then cleanse thoroughly with warm water for a faster healing.
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Aloe vera
After cleaning the damaged area, cut an aloe vera leaf and apply your cold gel directly on the burns. The analgesic properties and astringent of this plant will help to soothe the pain. In addition, it will allow the skin to regenerate faster.
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Raw potato
Peeling a potato, wash it well, and rub the stain gently on the wound for four minutes. Repeat two times a day. This is an effective solution to reduce the pain and avoid forming blisters. Keep in mind that it will only work if it is applied immediately after the burn.
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Onion
The sulfur and quercetin from onion soothe the pain. Additionally, it will prevent you from forming blisters. Cut an onion and apply the juice on the burn. It is important that you do this immediately, because the plant will lose its properties. Repeat the procedure several times a day.
Laser treatments for scars for burns
The laser has different applications to improve the health and physical appearance of the people. In Cali Laser Center we have 10 Laser equipment different to perform procedures dermo cosmetics. Each one has a different function, the advantage of having many laser equipment and not just one multi-purpose, is that the results will always be better. It is not the same use the same laser to make all the procedures that have a different one for every specific need of the skin.
To remove the scars for burns used the Fraxel Laser, Lasers Pixel Co2 and Erbium YAG Pixel. Systems are advanced, quick and effective for removing the surface and texture of the skin by stimulating the production of collagen. The procedure is often performed under topical anesthesia, with creams very well tolerated. Depending on the type of injury and the preliminary assessment of the Dr. Fernando Motta Mafla, usually, the patient requires 2 to 6 sessions with a interval of 1 to 2 months. The results are visible from the start of treatment.
The Doctor Fernando Motta Mafla) he is a specialist in aesthetic medicine, photoepilation and is the director of the Laser Center Cali.
To know more information about Dr. Fernando Motta Mafla), visit their official website: www.drfernandomotta.com